The age of criminal responsibility was 14 years old

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Only children under the age of nine were ineligible. From the age of nine to , the judge should determine whether the offender had "discernment" when he committed the act. The rule also criminalized non-Christian religions. Article 157 typified the crime of "practicing spiritualism, magic and its spells, using talismans and fortune telling to awaken feelings of hate or love, inculcating cures for curable or incurable illnesses, in short, to fascinate and subdue public credulity". Civil Code  The Civil Code, promulgated in , regulated private life, which helped to change the profile of a society that, until then, was primarily agrarian.

Vladimir Passos de Freitas says the code was "very clear and objective. Originating from a bill drawn up by jurist Clóvis Beviláqua, the Civil Code was influenced by the German model and considered liberal at the time. Obviously, he suffered from society's ills and considered married women relatively incapable, for EX Mobile Phone Numbers example. Therefore, they needed authorization from their husbands to work and file lawsuits. Vargas/Republic era of 1946 (1930-1964) Federal Constitutions of With the 1930 Revolution, President Washington Luís was dismissed, and Júlio Prestes, who had been elected, was prevented from assuming power. The person who did it was Getúlio Vargas.



After the São Paulo counter-offensive, called the Constitutionalist Revolution of 1932, a Constituent Assembly was elected, which drafted and promulgated, on July a new Constitution. Getúlio Vargas (left)  talks with Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco Reproduction "The Constitution of , despite its short duration, although maintaining the central elements of the previous constitutional order, innovated by introducing social constitutionalism into Brazil, influenced by the German Weimar Constitution of , but also by fascist corporatism. Among the other new developments, the creation of the Public Prosecutor's Office and the Audit Courts can be highlighted, as well as the inclusion, in the catalog of rights and guarantees, of the writ of mandamus", explains Ingo Sarlet.